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High EGT one cylinder

Jake14

Well Known Member
IO-390 A3B6 800 hrs:

Noticed high EGT on #3 at T/O today. Also substantial increase in CHT. so downloaded the graph
Runup and mag checks ok. Inflight mag check also showed no odd behavior.
Any suggestions on further diagnostics?
 

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Mag check on ground at 1800 rpm or in flight at the 2600 rpm? I had similar issue and the bad plug only showed bad on mag check at cruise rpm. See post 16
 
IO-390 A3B6 800 hrs:

Noticed high EGT on #3 at T/O today. Also substantial increase in CHT. so downloaded the graph
Runup and mag checks ok. Inflight mag check also showed no odd behavior.
Any suggestions on further diagnostics?
The CHTs on your graph look good and pretty consistent, not high enough to cause alarm. But since it's a change from the past could mean something. What kind of fuel injection do you have? Have you done a GAMI lean test to see if all cylinders are peaking near the same fuel flow? Since you say this happened on takeoff it could mean that cylinder is a bit lean compared to others: if it's a new issue perhaps the injector on that cylinder needs to be check for a bit of trash etc.
 
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If it hasn't done it before, a slightly plugged fuel injector could be the culprit--assuming you have fuel injection.
 
You have a partial blockage in the line or injector to #3. This is classic APS class stuff.
Why?
1. You have a noticeably higher EGT when full rich. If you went LOP it would run rough.
2. You have elevated CHT (assume this is unusual also) so it confirms a less rich mixture along with elevated EGT. Note this is not a lean mixture, just a less rich or not rich enough.
3. If it was a plug that was faulty or fouled, you would have an elevated EGT but nowhere near that much. And the CHT would be much cooler than normal. A fouled or faulty plug/lead usually gives about a 80dF rise. Just like doing a mag check.

Carefully clean the injector and line. There may be a small chance of a bit of junk in the fuel divider, but most likely in the injector.
 
You have a partial blockage in the line or injector to #3. This is classic APS class stuff.
Why?
1. You have a noticeably higher EGT when full rich. If you went LOP it would run rough.
2. You have elevated CHT (assume this is unusual also) so it confirms a less rich mixture along with elevated EGT. Note this is not a lean mixture, just a less rich or not rich enough.
3. If it was a plug that was faulty or fouled, you would have an elevated EGT but nowhere near that much. And the CHT would be much cooler than normal. A fouled or faulty plug/lead usually gives about a 80dF rise. Just like doing a mag check.

Carefully clean the injector and line. There may be a small chance of a bit of junk in the fuel divider, but most likely in the injector.
My son fought one of these for 2 months. Cleaned injectors and lines, replace intake gaskets and coupling. Wound up being the flow divider.
 
My son fought one of these for 2 months. Cleaned injectors and lines, replace intake gaskets and coupling. Wound up being the flow divider.

Yeah that can happen. Usually a bit on gunk in there, or was it a faulty unit? Not much to be faulty as they are very simple but never say never.
 
How does your MAP look? Lots of folks read MAP from the #3 cylinder. A leak in that line would make it run lean.

Bill
 
Lean fuel injector or intake leak. (or both)
I seem to remember a procedure I think it was an AD on turbocharger exhaust but it could work here. Use some plastic bag or even rubber innertube *with the valve stem and the idea is to use tywraps, tape, or even jubilee clamps to seal off the intake, the exhaust and also the crankcase vent (s). Then, using shop air and a pressure regulator apply a little air pressure (as little as will be revealing) then search for leaks using soapy water in a spray mist bottle.
 
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